甘酢[amazu] sweet vinegar
酢の物[sunomono] vinegared or pickled dish
酢酸[sakusan] acetic acid
酢漬[suzuke] pickling
酢豚[subuta] sweet-and-sour pork

氷酢酸[hyousakusan] glacial acetic acid
ポン酢[ponzu] juice pressed from a bitter orange
酢酸塩[sakusanen] acetate
梅酢[umezu] plum vinegar

韲える[aeru] to dress vegetables (salad)
韲物[aemono] chopped fish, shellfish or vegetables, dressed with (miso or other) sauce
胡麻韲え[gomaae] dish dressed with sesame sauce
韲え[ae] food with dressing on it (e.g. salad)

白韲え[shiraae] salad dressed with tofu, white sesame, and white miso
酢韲え[suae] dressing (vegetables, fish, etc.) with vinegar
味噌韲え[misoae] salad (or fish, etc.) dressed with miso