沈菜[kimuchi] kimchi
一汁一菜[ichijuuissai] one-plate meal
嫁菜[yomena] aster
果菜[kasai] fruits and vegetables
花椰菜[hanayasai] cauliflower

乾菜[kansai] dried vegetables
乾燥野菜[kansouyasai] dehydrated vegetables
菜葉[nappa] greens
菜園[saien] vegetable garden

一宿一飯[isshukuippan] (being beholden to someone for a favor of) a night's lodging and a meal
一膳飯屋[ichizenmeshiya] quick lunch
一飯[ippan] bowl of rice
五目飯[gomokumeshi] dish of rice, fish and vegetables
御飯[omanma] cooked rice

桜飯[sakurameshi] rice boiled with soy sauce and sake
残飯[zanpan] food scraps
鮨飯[sushimeshi] rice seasoned with vinegar, sugar and salt, used for preparing sushi
炊飯器[suihanki] rice cooker
赤飯[sekihan] red rice (beans and mochi) for auspicious occasions