於多福[otafuku] homely woman (esp. one with a small low nose, high flat forehead, and bulging cheeks)
圧倒的多数[attoutekitasuu] overwhelming numbers
一妻多夫[issaitafu] polyandry
一番多い[ichibanooi] most numerous
一夫多妻[ipputasai] polygamy

引く手数多[hikuteamata] being very popular
過多[kata] excess
幾多[ikuta] many
ご多忙中[gotabouchuu] in the midst of your work (often used as a formal phrase in business letters, etc.)
好事魔多し[koujimaooshi] Lights are usually followed by shadows

に過ぎない[nisuginai] no more than
マルコフ過程[marukofukatei] Markov process
為過ぎる[shisugiru] to overdo
一過[ikka] passing away
一過性[ikkasei] transient (pain or fever)

過ぎ[sugi] past
過ぎる[sugiru] to pass through
過ぎ去った可能性[sugisattakanousei] might-have-been
過去る[sugisaru] to pass
過す[sugosu] to pass (time)