亜硝酸塩[ashousanen] nitrite
亜硫酸塩[aryuusanen] sulfite
一塩[hitoshio] slightly salted
塩っぱい[shoppai] salty
塩化[enka] chloride

塩化ビニル[enkabiniru] vinyl chloride
塩化水素[enkasuiso] hydrogen chloride
塩化物[enkabutsu] chloride
塩加減[shiokagen] seasoning (with salt)
塩基[enki] base

一利一害[ichiriichigai] advantages and disadvantages
煙害[engai] smoke pollution
加害[kagai] assault
加害者[kagaisha] assailant
禍害[kagai] evil

害悪[gaiaku] harm
害虫[gaichuu] harmful insect
害鳥[gaichou] vermin
害毒[gaidoku] harm