南京[nankin] Nanking
越南[betonamu] Vietnam
以南[inan] south of
華南[kanan] South China
指南[shinan] instruction

真南[maminami] due south
正南[seinan] due south
西南[seinan] south-west
西南西[seinansei] west-southwest
中南米[chuunanbei] Central and South America

それ以来[soreirai] since then
出来るようになる[dekiruyouninaru] (something) has become possible
やって来る[yattekuru] to come along
ぴんと来る[pintokuru] to get (a joke or explanation)
以来[irai] since

遠来[enrai] foreign or distant visitor
往来[ourai] coming and going
家来[kerai] retainer
外来[gairai] external origin
外来患者[gairaikanja] outpatients

鳥渡[choto] just a minute
応急渡河[oukyuutoka] hasty crossing
下げ渡す[sagewatasu] to make a (government) grant
仮渡し[kariwatashi] temporary approximate payment
過渡[kato] crossing

過渡期[katoki] transition period
過渡的[katoteki] transitional
橋渡し[hashiwatashi] bridge building
響き渡る[hibikiwataru] to resound
見渡す[miwatasu] to look out over

南蛮[nanban] southern barbarians (formerly used by the Chinese to refer to non-ethnic Chinese to the south)
南蛮人[nanbanjin] southern barbarian (used to describe Western Europeans who visited Japan prior to the Edo period, esp. the Spanish and the Portuguese)
南蛮船[nanbansen] foreign ship (esp. of Spanish and Portuguese ships arriving from the south prior to the Edo period)
蛮境[bankyou] land of the barbarians
蛮カラ[bankara] scruffy

蛮語[bango] language of the barbarians
蛮行[bankou] act of barbarity
蛮骨[bankotsu] brute courage
蛮習[banshuu] barbarous custom
蛮声[bansei] rough voice