厭世悲観者[enseihikansha] pessimist
慈悲[jihi] compassion (e.g. of Buddha)
慈悲心[jihishin] benevolence
嘆き悲しむ[nagekikanashimu] to grieve and moan
悲しい[kanashii] sad

悲しむ[kanashimu] to be sad
悲哀[hiai] sorrow
悲運[hiun] sad fate
悲歌慷慨[hikakougai] indignant lamentation over the evils of the times
悲観[hikan] pessimism

枯淡[kotan] elegant simplicity
淡い[awai] light
淡黄色[tanoushoku] pale yellow
淡紅色[tankoushoku] pink
淡彩[tansai] light colouring

淡水[tansui] fresh water (i.e. not salt water)
淡雪[awayuki] light snowfall
濃淡[noutan] light and shade
濃淡画像[noutangazou] gray-scale image
平淡[heitan] simple