最も[mottomo] most
最愛[saiai] beloved
最悪[saiaku] the worst
最下位のビット[saikainobitto] least significant bit
最外[saigai] outer-most

最寄[moyori] nearest
最期[saigo] one's last moment
最強[saikyou] strongest
最近[saikin] most recent
最恵国待遇[saikeikokutaiguu] most favored nation

一段[ichidan] more
一段動詞[ichidandoushi] ichidan verb (one of the two main conjugation classes of verbs in modern Japanese, usually ending in -eru or -iru)
一段落[ichidanraku] completing the first stage
階段[kaidan] stairs
格段[kakudan] special

計画段階[keikakudankai] planning stage
決済手段[kessaishudan] method of payment
減段[gentan] reduction (of crop size)
五段[godan] Japanese verb group
五段動詞[godandoushi] godan verb (one of the two main conjugation classes of verbs in modern Japanese, usually ending in -u, -ku, -su, -tsu, -gu, -bu, -mu, etc.)

御終い[oshimai] the end
テキスト終結[tekisutoshuuketsu] end of text
為し終える[nashioeru] to accomplish
為し終わる[nashiowaru] to finish
異常終了[ijoushuuryou] abnormal termination (e.g. of a program)

一部始終[ichibushijuu] full particulars
引用終わり[inyouowari] end of quote
最終[saishuu] last
最終回[saishuukai] last time
最終段階[saishuudankai] final stage

位階[ikai] court rank
位階勲等[ikaikuntou] court rank and honors
一階[ikkai] one floor
音階[onkai] musical scale
下層階級[kasoukaikyuu] proletariat

階下[kaika] lower floor
階級[kaikyuu] (social) class
階級章[kaikyuushou] rank insignia
階級闘争[kaikyuutousou] class struggle