過剰[kajou] excess
過剰利益[kajourieki] excess profit
自信過剰[jishinkajou] overconfident
剰員[jouin] surplus people
剰費[jouhi] unnecessary expenses

剰余[jouyo] surplus
剰余金[jouyokin] surplus
剰す[amasu] to save
余剰[yojou] redundant
出生過剰[shusshoukajou] excessive birth (rate)

お生憎様[oainikusama] that's too bad (ironical)
御誕生日おめでとうございます[otanjoubiomedetougozaimasu] Happy Birthday
隣の芝生は青い[tonarinoshibafuhaaoi] the grass is always greener on the other side
生きがいい[ikigaii] fresh (e.g. fish)
コンピューター援用生産[konpyuutaaenyouseisan] computer-aided manufacture

委託生[itakusei] scholarship student sent by government office or business
生す[nasu] to build up
異常発生[ijouhassei] plague
医学生[igakusei] medical student
医学生物学[igakuseibutsugaku] medical biology

御産[osan] (giving) birth
御土産[omiyage] present
コンピューター援用生産[konpyuutaaenyouseisan] computer-aided manufacture
安産[anzan] easy delivery
遺産[isan] inheritance

遺産相続[isansouzoku] inheritance
加工産業[kakousangyou] manufacturing industry
家産[kasan] family property
海産業[kaisangyou] marine industries
海産物[kaisanbutsu] marine products

に過ぎない[nisuginai] no more than
マルコフ過程[marukofukatei] Markov process
為過ぎる[shisugiru] to overdo
一過[ikka] passing away
一過性[ikkasei] transient (pain or fever)

過ぎ[sugi] past
過ぎる[sugiru] to pass through
過ぎ去った可能性[sugisattakanousei] might-have-been
過去る[sugisaru] to pass
過す[sugosu] to pass (time)