南京[nankin] Nanking
越南[betonamu] Vietnam
以南[inan] south of
華南[kanan] South China
指南[shinan] instruction

真南[maminami] due south
正南[seinan] due south
西南[seinan] south-west
西南西[seinansei] west-southwest
中南米[chuunanbei] Central and South America

この外[konohoka] besides
その外[sonota] etc.
ピントが外れる[pintogahazureru] to be out of focus
案外[angai] unexpectedly
もっての外[mottenohoka] absurd

以外[igai] with the exception of
意外[igai] unexpected
意想外[isougai] unexpected
域外[ikigai] outside the area
員外[ingai] non-membership

亜温帯[aontai] subtemperate zone
亜寒帯[akantai] subarctic zone
亜熱帯[anettai] subtropics
安全地帯[anzenchitai] safety zone
衣帯[itai] clothes and obi

一衣帯水[ichiitaisui] (being separated only by a) narrow strip of water
一帯[ittai] region
黄道帯[koudoutai] zodiac
温帯[ontai] temperate zone
下帯[shitaobi] loincloth

御誕生日おめでとうございます[otanjoubiomedetougozaimasu] Happy Birthday
また明日[mataashita] see you tomorrow
旭日[kyokujitsu] rising sun
旭日昇天[kyokujitsushouten] full of vigor and vitality (like the rising sun) (vigour)
或日[aruhi] one day (e.g. "one day while studying, ..")

一日の長[ichijitsunochou] superiority
一日一日[ichinichiichinichi] gradually
一日一夜[ichinichiichiya] all day and night
一日増しに[ichinichimashini] day by day
一日置き[ichinichioki] every other day

本の[honno] mere
異本[ihon] different edition
一坪本社[hitotsubohonsha] small company headquarters located in Tokyo simply for name value
一本[ippon] one long cylindrical thing
一本気[ippongi] single-minded (esp. personality or person)

一本橋[ipponbashi] (a) log bridge
一本建て[ippondate] (a) single standard
一本松[ipponmatsu] solitary pine tree
一本杉[ipponsugi] (a) solitary cryptomeria tree
一本槍[ipponyari] guiding principle

西貢[saigon] Saigon
瑞西[suisu] Switzerland
西藏[seizou] Tibet
新西蘭[nyuujiirando] New Zealand
伯剌西爾[burajiru] Brazil

墨西哥[mekishiko] Mexico
以西[isei] ... and westward
関西[kansai] Kansai (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)
関西辯[kansaiben] Kansai dialect
古今東西[kokontouzai] all times and places