アラビア数字[arabiasuuji] Arabic numeral
キリル文字[kirirumoji] Cyrillic character
ギリシア文字[girishiamoji] Greek character
羅馬字[roomaji] Latin alphabet
ロシア文字[roshiamoji] Russian character

異体字[itaiji] kanji variants
一字[ichiji] letter
一字千金[ichijisenkin] word of great value
一丁字[itteiji] single letter or character
一文字[ichimonji] straight line

御新香[oshinko] pickled vegetables
新嘉坡[shingapooru] Singapore
スポーツ新聞[supootsushinbun] sporting newspaper
新西蘭[nyuujiirando] New Zealand
悪徳新聞[akutokushinbun] irresponsible newspaper

維新[ishin] restoration (e.g. Meiji)
一新[isshin] complete change
一新紀元[isshinkigen] new era
改新[kaishin] reformation
革新[kakushin] reform