九寸五分[kusungobu] dagger
弦楽五重奏曲[gengakugojuusoukyoku] string quintet
五つ[itsutsu] five
五つ子[itsutsugo] quintuplets
五悪[goaku] the five sins in Buddhism (murder, theft, adultery, falsehood and drink)

五音々階[goononkai] pentatonic scale
五戒[gokai] the five precepts (prohibitions against killing, theft, sexual misconduct, lying and intemperance)
五官[gokan] the five sense organs
五感[gokan] the five senses

御誕生日おめでとうございます[otanjoubiomedetougozaimasu] Happy Birthday
また明日[mataashita] see you tomorrow
旭日[kyokujitsu] rising sun
旭日昇天[kyokujitsushouten] full of vigor and vitality (like the rising sun) (vigour)
或日[aruhi] one day (e.g. "one day while studying, ..")

一日の長[ichijitsunochou] superiority
一日一日[ichinichiichinichi] gradually
一日一夜[ichinichiichiya] all day and night
一日増しに[ichinichimashini] day by day
一日置き[ichinichioki] every other day