半平[hanpei] pounded fish cake
アジア太平洋地域[ajiataiheiyouchiiki] Asia-Pacific region
ダウ平均株価[dauheikinkabuka] Dow-Jones average
ノーベル平和賞[nooberuheiwashou] Nobel peace prize
悪平等[akubyoudou] misguided equality

開平[kaihei] extraction of square root
平す[narasu] to make even
公平[kinpira] chopped burdock root (and sometimes carrot) cooked in sugar and soy sauce
金平糖[konpeitou] small coloured sugar candy covered in bulges
公平[kouhei] fairness

雄牛[oushi] bull
牡牛座[oushiza] Taurus (constellation)
乾燥牛乳[kansougyuunyuu] powdered milk
牛脂[gyuushi] beef tallow
牛飼い[ushikai] cattleman

牛耳る[gyuujiru] to control
牛舎[gyuusha] cow shed
牛車[gyuusha] ox carriage (for Heian era nobles)
牛小屋[ushigoya] cow shed

牛蒡[gobou] great burdock (Arctium lappa)
叩き牛蒡[tatakigobou] burdock root seasoned with sesame
金平牛蒡[kinpiragobou] chopped burdock root (and sometimes carrot) cooked in sugar and soy sauce

菊牛蒡[kikugobou] scorzonera (Scorzonera hispanica)
洋種山牛蒡[youshuyamagobou] American pokeweed (Phytolacca americana)
牛蒡薊[gobouazami] Cirsium dipsacolepis (perennial plant of the thistle family)

御金[okane] money
金糸雀[kinshijaku] canary (esp. the island canary, Serinus canaria)
違約金[iyakukin] penalty for contract breach
一刻千金[ikkokusenkin] every moment is precious
一字千金[ichijisenkin] word of great value

一時金[ichijikin] lump sum
一時賜金[ichijishikin] lump-sum grant
引き金を引く[hikiganewohiku] to pull the trigger
引当金[hikiatekin] reserves
隠れ借金[kakureshakkin] hidden debts