唐手[karate] karate
遣唐使[kentoushi] envoy (to T'ang China)
荒唐無稽[koutoumukei] absurdity
獅子唐[shishitou] green pepper
唐音[touon] T'ang reading of Chinese characters

唐茄子[tounasu] squash
唐詩[toushi] poetry of the T'ang period
唐芥子[tougarashi] capsicum (Capsicum annuum, esp. the cultivated chili peppers)
唐草[karakusa] arabesque pattern

玉蜀黍[toumorokoshi] corn
蜀魂[kutsutedori] lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus)
蜀黍[morokoshi] sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
望蜀[boushoku] insatiability
黄蜀葵[tororoaoi] sunset hibiscus (Hibiscus manihot)

隴を得て蜀を望む[rouwoeteshokuwonozomu] never being satisfied with what one gets, and always wanting more (lit: taking Gansu only to want Sichuan)
蜀漢[shokkan] Shu-Han (dynasty of China, 221-263 CE)
玉蜀黍畑[toumorokoshibatake] corn field
蜀鳥[shokuchou] lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus)

黍団子[kibidango] sweet dumpling made with mochi flour and (sometimes) millet flour (famous product of Okayama)
玉蜀黍[toumorokoshi] corn
唐黍[morokoshi] sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
砂糖黍[satoukibi] sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
黍魚子[kibinago] silver-stripe round herring (Spratelloides gracilis)

唐黍[toukibi] Indian millet
玉蜀黍畑[toumorokoshibatake] corn field
南蛮黍[nanbankibi] corn
黍砂糖[kibizatou] light brown sugar