山梔子[kuchinashi] Cape jasmine (Gardenia jasminoides)
悪巫山戯[warufuzake] prank
安土桃山時代[azuchimomoyamajidai] Azuchi-Momoyama period (approx. 1558-1600 CE)
案山子[kakashi] scarecrow
奥山[okuyama] remote mountain

岡山県[okayamaken] Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)
下山[gezan] descending (mountain)
夏山[natsuyama] summery mountain
火山[kazan] volcano
火山灰[kazanbai] volcanic ash

陽爻[youkou] yang yao (unbroken line composing one third of a trigram)
陰爻[inkou] yin yao (broken line composing one third of a trigram)

爻辞[kouji] commentary (on any of the 384 lines of the hexagrams in the Book of Changes)