和蘭陀[oranda] Holland
ドイツ民主共和国[doitsuminshukyouwakoku] German Democratic Republic (i.e. former East Germany)
ドイツ連邦共和国[doitsurenpoukyouwakoku] Federal Republic of Germany (former West Germany)
ノーベル平和賞[nooberuheiwashou] Nobel peace prize
違和[iwa] physical disorder

異和感[iwakan] uncomfortable feeling
英和[eiwa] English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)
英和辞典[eiwajiten] English-Japanese dictionary
褐毛和種[akagewashu] type of Japanese cow
漢和[kanwa] China and Japan

と言う訳だ[toiuwakeda] this is why
意訳[iyaku] free translation
英訳[eiyaku] English translation
音訳[onyaku] transliteration
改訳[kaiyaku] retranslation

完訳[kanyaku] complete translation
監訳[kanyaku] supervisor of translation
機械翻訳[kikaihonyaku] machine translation
旧訳[kyuuyaku] old translation
共訳[kyouyaku] team-translation (e.g. carried out by more than one person)