以北[ihoku] north of
華北[kahoku] North China
極北[kyokuhoku] extreme north
真北[makita] due north
正北[seihoku] due north

西北[seihoku] north-west
西北西[seihokusei] west-northwest
東西南北[touzainanboku] east, west, south and north
東北[touhoku] north-east
東北人[touhokujin] Northeastener

緯線[isen] parallel
緯度[ido] latitude (nav.)
経緯[ikisatsu] details
南緯[nani] southern latitude
北緯[hokui] north latitude

歴史的経緯から[rekishitekikeiikara] for historical reasons
経緯儀[keiigi] theodolite
黄緯[koui] celestial latitude
高緯度[kouido] high latitudes