九寸五分[kusungobu] dagger
弦楽五重奏曲[gengakugojuusoukyoku] string quintet
五つ[itsutsu] five
五つ子[itsutsugo] quintuplets
五悪[goaku] the five sins in Buddhism (murder, theft, adultery, falsehood and drink)

五音々階[goononkai] pentatonic scale
五戒[gokai] the five precepts (prohibitions against killing, theft, sexual misconduct, lying and intemperance)
五官[gokan] the five sense organs
五感[gokan] the five senses

彼の人[anohito] he
殆どの人[hotondonohito] most people
アメリカ人[amerikajin] American person
クローン人間[kuroonningen] (human) clone
シゾイド人間[shizoidoningen] schizoid person

ドイツ人[doitsujin] German person
ベトナム人[betonamujin] Vietnamese (person)
ペルシア人[perushiajin] Persian person
ユダヤ人[yudayajin] Jew
愛人[aijin] lover

僅か[wazuka] only
僅差[kinsa] narrow margin
僅少[kinshou] (a) few
僅少差[kinshousa] narrow majority

僅僅[kinkin] merely
人生僅か五十年[jinseiwazukagojuunen] Life is short
僅かに[wazukani] slightly

黄道十二宮[koudoujuunikyuu] twelve signs of the zodiac
丸十[marujuu] cross in a circle
五十音[gojuuon] the Japanese syllabary
五十音順[gojuuonjun] the syllabary order
五十三次[gojuusantsugi] the 53 Toukaidou stages

五十年祭[gojuunensai] jubilee
五十歩百歩[gojuppohyappo] six of one and a half dozen of the other
五十路[isoji] age fifty
三十戸[sanjikko] thirty houses
三十三所[sanjuusansho] any of a number of sets of thirty-three holy places enshrining Avalokitesvara (esp. those comprising a popular pilgrimage in the Kinki region)

いい年をして[iitoshiwoshite] (in spite of) being old enough to know better
亥年[idoshi] year of the boar
一箇年[ikkanen] one year
一周年[isshuunen] one full year
一年以内に[ichineninaini] within a year

一年間[ichinenkan] (period of) one year
一年生[ichinensei] annual (plant)
一年草[ichinensou] annual (plant)
一年ぢゅう[ichinenjuu] all year round
一両年[ichiryounen] (a) year or two

お生憎様[oainikusama] that's too bad (ironical)
御誕生日おめでとうございます[otanjoubiomedetougozaimasu] Happy Birthday
隣の芝生は青い[tonarinoshibafuhaaoi] the grass is always greener on the other side
生きがいい[ikigaii] fresh (e.g. fish)
コンピューター援用生産[konpyuutaaenyouseisan] computer-aided manufacture

委託生[itakusei] scholarship student sent by government office or business
生す[nasu] to build up
異常発生[ijouhassei] plague
医学生[igakusei] medical student
医学生物学[igakuseibutsugaku] medical biology