ちょっと一杯[chottoippai] let's have a quick drink
ばつ一[batsuichi] being once divorced
一向[hitaburu] nothing but
サラダ一皿[saradahitosara] plate of salad

安全第一[anzendaiichi] safety first
一か八か[ichikabachika] sink or swim
一っ走り[hitoppashiri] spin (as in 'take a car for a spin')
一つ一つ[hitotsuhitotsu] one-by-one

黄道十二宮[koudoujuunikyuu] twelve signs of the zodiac
丸十[marujuu] cross in a circle
五十音[gojuuon] the Japanese syllabary
五十音順[gojuuonjun] the syllabary order
五十三次[gojuusantsugi] the 53 Toukaidou stages

五十年祭[gojuunensai] jubilee
五十歩百歩[gojuppohyappo] six of one and a half dozen of the other
五十路[isoji] age fifty
三十戸[sanjikko] thirty houses
三十三所[sanjuusansho] any of a number of sets of thirty-three holy places enshrining Avalokitesvara (esp. those comprising a popular pilgrimage in the Kinki region)

御知らせ[oshirase] notice
かも知れない[kamoshirenai] may
かも知れません[kamoshiremasen] may
愛知県[aichiken] Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)
井の中の蛙大海を知らず[inonakanokawazutaikaiwoshirazu] parochial

一知半解[icchihankai] superficial knowledge
伺い知る[ukagaishiru] to perceive
窺知[kichi] perception
恩知らず[onshirazu] ingratitude
われ知らず[wareshirazu] involuntarily

スポーツ新聞[supootsushinbun] sporting newspaper
悪徳新聞[akutokushinbun] irresponsible newspaper
逸聞[itsubun] something unheard of
叡聞に[eibunni] (in the) emperor's hearing
下聞[kabun] enquiring beforehand

下聞き[shitagiki] enquiring beforehand
寡聞[kabun] limited information
怪聞[kaibun] strange rumor
外聞[gaibun] reputation
旧聞[kyuubun] old news