ちょっと一杯[chottoippai] let's have a quick drink
ばつ一[batsuichi] being once divorced
一向[hitaburu] nothing but
サラダ一皿[saradahitosara] plate of salad

安全第一[anzendaiichi] safety first
一か八か[ichikabachika] sink or swim
一っ走り[hitoppashiri] spin (as in 'take a car for a spin')
一つ一つ[hitotsuhitotsu] one-by-one

悪戯小僧[itazurakozou] mischievous boy
悪僧[akusou] dissolute priest
下僧[gesou] low-rank priest
学僧[gakusou] learned priest pursuing his studies
虚無僧[komusou] begging Zen priest of the Fuke sect (wearing a sedge hood and playing a shakuhachi flute)

軍僧[gunsou] chaplain
高僧[kousou] high priest
師僧[shisou] priestly teacher
侍僧[jisou] acolyte
若僧[wakazou] youngster

御寝小[onesho] bed-wetting
小便をする[shoubenwosuru] to pee
悪戯小僧[itazurakozou] mischievous boy
右小括弧[migishoukakko] closing parenthesis
永小作[eikosaku] perpetual land lease

英小文字[eikomoji] lower-case letters
仮小屋[karigoya] booth
過小[kashou] too small
過小評価[kashouhyouka] underestimation
甘い小説[amaishousetsu] sentimental novel

御目出度う御座います[omedetougozaimasu] congratulations
駄目になる[dameninaru] to spoil
繋ぎ目[tsunagime] joint
軽目焼[karumeyaki] hard caramelized sugar candy
駄目押し[dameoshi] making doubly sure

一つ目[hitotsume] one-eyed
一合目[ichigoume] the start of a climb up a hill
一丁目[icchoume] Block 1
ひと目[ichimoku] (a) glance
一目惚れ[hitomebore] to be taken with someone at first sight (similar to "love at first sight", but not as strong)