御付き[otsuki] retainer
御墨付き[osumitsuki] handwriting
恰好付ける[kakkoutsukeru] to affect a stylish air
食っ付く[kuttsuku] to adhere to
食っ付ける[kuttsukeru] to attach

しがみ付く[shigamitsuku] to cling
何方付かず[docchitsukazu] gray area
に付いて[nitsuite] concerning
に付き[nitsuki] because of
打っ付ける[uchitsukeru] to knock

御誕生日おめでとうございます[otanjoubiomedetougozaimasu] Happy Birthday
また明日[mataashita] see you tomorrow
旭日[kyokujitsu] rising sun
旭日昇天[kyokujitsushouten] full of vigor and vitality (like the rising sun) (vigour)
或日[aruhi] one day (e.g. "one day while studying, ..")

一日の長[ichijitsunochou] superiority
一日一日[ichinichiichinichi] gradually
一日一夜[ichinichiichiya] all day and night
一日増しに[ichinichimashini] day by day
一日置き[ichinichioki] every other day

グレゴリオ暦[guregorioreki] Gregorian calendar
陰暦[inreki] lunar calendar
花暦[hanagoyomi] flower calendar
改暦[kaireki] calendar revision (e.g. at start of year)
還暦[kanreki] 60th birthday

旧暦[kyuureki] Japan's old (lunisolar) calendar
西暦[seireki] Christian Era
太陽暦[taiyoureki] solar calendar
剥がし暦[hagashigoyomi] calendar pad
盲暦[mekuragoyomi] picture calendar for illiterates