夷国[ikoku] land of the barbarians
夷人[ijin] barbarian
夷俗[izoku] customs of the barbarians
夷狄[iteki] barbarians

蝦夷[ezo] peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu)
勤皇攘夷[kinnoujoui] loyalty to the emperor and expulsion of the foreigners
蕃夷[bani] savages
攘夷[joui] expulsion of the foreigners

蝦夷[ezo] peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu)
青竜蝦[shako] mantis shrimp (any marine crustacean of order Stomatopoda, esp. the species Oratosquilla oratoria)
車蝦[kurumaebi] kuruma prawn (Marsupenaeus japonicus)
蝦蟆[hikigaeru] toad (esp. the Japanese toad, Bufo japonicus)
蝦虎魚[haze] goby (fish)

竜蝦[iseebi] spiny lobster (esp. Japanese spiny lobster, Panulirus japonicus)
蝦夷松[ezomatsu] Yezo spruce (Picea jezoensis)
蝦夷菊[ezogiku] Chinese aster
蝦腰[ebigoshi] bent (with age)

ワープロ馬鹿[waapurobaka] someone whose kanji-writing ability has suffered due to overreliance on the kana-to-kanji conversion systems used to input Japanese text on a computer
鹿驚[kagashi] scarecrow
河鹿[kajika] kajika frog (Buergeria buergeri)
葦鹿[michi] eared seal (esp. the California sea lion, Zalophus californianus)
鹿児島県[kagoshimaken] Kagoshima prefecture (Kyushu)

鹿追[shikaoi] hinged bamboo water cup or trough, which makes a percussive sound periodically as it tips over
親馬鹿[oyabaka] (over) fond parents
中原の鹿[chuugennoshika] the aim (in a campaign)
馴鹿[tonakai] reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)