ちょっと一杯[chottoippai] let's have a quick drink
ばつ一[batsuichi] being once divorced
一向[hitaburu] nothing but
サラダ一皿[saradahitosara] plate of salad

安全第一[anzendaiichi] safety first
一か八か[ichikabachika] sink or swim
一っ走り[hitoppashiri] spin (as in 'take a car for a spin')
一つ一つ[hitotsuhitotsu] one-by-one

何時もより[itsumoyori] more than usual
御三時[osanji] three-o'clock snack
ある時[arutoki] once (i.e. "once, when I was studying ..")
安静時[anseiji] resting
安土桃山時代[azuchimomoyamajidai] Azuchi-Momoyama period (approx. 1558-1600 CE)

暗黒時代[ankokujidai] Dark Ages
育児時間[ikujijikan] nursing time
ひと時[ittoki] moment
一時に[ichidokini] at the same time
一時間[ichijikan] one hour

御金[okane] money
金糸雀[kinshijaku] canary (esp. the island canary, Serinus canaria)
違約金[iyakukin] penalty for contract breach
一刻千金[ikkokusenkin] every moment is precious
一字千金[ichijisenkin] word of great value

一時金[ichijikin] lump sum
一時賜金[ichijishikin] lump-sum grant
引き金を引く[hikiganewohiku] to pull the trigger
引当金[hikiatekin] reserves
隠れ借金[kakureshakkin] hidden debts