以北[ihoku] north of
華北[kahoku] North China
極北[kyokuhoku] extreme north
真北[makita] due north
正北[seihoku] due north

西北[seihoku] north-west
西北西[seihokusei] west-northwest
東西南北[touzainanboku] east, west, south and north
東北[touhoku] north-east
東北人[touhokujin] Northeastener

南京[nankin] Nanking
越南[betonamu] Vietnam
以南[inan] south of
華南[kanan] South China
指南[shinan] instruction

真南[maminami] due south
正南[seinan] due south
西南[seinan] south-west
西南西[seinansei] west-southwest
中南米[chuunanbei] Central and South America

以東[itou] ... and eastward
関東[kantou] Kantou (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)
関東弁[kantouben] Kantou dialect
極東[kyokutou] Far East
近東[kintou] Near East

古今東西[kokontouzai] all times and places
広東[kanton] Guangdong (China)
広東語[kantongo] Cantonese
至東京[itarutoukyou] leading to Tokyo
真東[mahigashi] due east

西貢[saigon] Saigon
瑞西[suisu] Switzerland
西藏[seizou] Tibet
新西蘭[nyuujiirando] New Zealand
伯剌西爾[burajiru] Brazil

墨西哥[mekishiko] Mexico
以西[isei] ... and westward
関西[kansai] Kansai (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)
関西辯[kansaiben] Kansai dialect
古今東西[kokontouzai] all times and places