御三時[osanji] three-o'clock snack
三鞭酒[shanpen] champagne
球面三角法[kyuumensankakuhou] spherical trigonometry
胸三寸[munesanzun] heart
元三[ganzan] New Year's period (January 1st to 3rd)

五十三次[gojuusantsugi] the 53 Toukaidou stages
向こう三軒[mukousangen] one's next three neighbors
降三世明王[gouzanzemyouou] Trailokyavijaya Vidya-raja
再三[saisan] again and again
再三再四[saisansaishi] repeatedly

パイプ役[paipuyaku] mediator
悪役[akuyaku] villain
一役[ichiyaku] an office
一役[hitoyaku] role (which someone or something plays in a given situation)
下役[shitayaku] underling

仮役[kariyaku] temporary post
加役[kayaku] temporary extra work
監査役[kansayaku] auditor
顔役[kaoyaku] influential man
区役所[kuyakusho] ward office

御新香[oshinko] pickled vegetables
新嘉坡[shingapooru] Singapore
スポーツ新聞[supootsushinbun] sporting newspaper
新西蘭[nyuujiirando] New Zealand
悪徳新聞[akutokushinbun] irresponsible newspaper

維新[ishin] restoration (e.g. Meiji)
一新[isshin] complete change
一新紀元[isshinkigen] new era
改新[kaishin] reformation
革新[kakushin] reform