御食い初め[okuizome] weaning ceremony
為初め[shisome] outset
為初める[shisomeru] to begin to do
仮初[karisome] temporary
業界初[gyoukaihatsu] the industry's first ...

月初め[tsukihajime] beginning of month
最初[saisho] beginning
初めに[hajimeni] to begin with (used as an introduction)
初めは[hajimeha] at first
手初めに[tehajimeni] at first

いい年をして[iitoshiwoshite] (in spite of) being old enough to know better
亥年[idoshi] year of the boar
一箇年[ikkanen] one year
一周年[isshuunen] one full year
一年以内に[ichineninaini] within a year

一年間[ichinenkan] (period of) one year
一年生[ichinensei] annual (plant)
一年草[ichinensou] annual (plant)
一年ぢゅう[ichinenjuu] all year round
一両年[ichiryounen] (a) year or two

それ以来[soreirai] since then
出来るようになる[dekiruyouninaru] (something) has become possible
やって来る[yattekuru] to come along
ぴんと来る[pintokuru] to get (a joke or explanation)
以来[irai] since

遠来[enrai] foreign or distant visitor
往来[ourai] coming and going
家来[kerai] retainer
外来[gairai] external origin
外来患者[gairaikanja] outpatients