御手上げ[oteage] all over
お上りさん[onoborisan] countryside people (in town)
上さん[kamisan] (one's) wife
其の上で[sonouede] moreover
其の上[sonoue] in addition

それ以上[soreijou] further
たくし上げる[takushiageru] to roll up or pull up (sleeves, skirt, etc.)
捲り上げる[makuriageru] to tuck (e.g. sleeves)
安上り[yasuagari] cheap
案の上[annojou] just as one thought

お下げ[osage] wearing one's hair in braids
御覧下さい[gorankudasai] please look at it
ぶら下がる[burasagaru] to hang from
ぶら下げる[burasageru] to hang
こき下ろす[kokiorosu] to denounce

案下[anka] under the table
已下[ige] not exceeding
以下の通り[ikanotoori] as below
胃下垂[ikasui] gastroptosis
一枚下[ichimaishita] one step lower

古往今来[kooukonrai] in all ages
古今[kokon] ancient and modern times
古今東西[kokontouzai] all times and places
古今無類[kokonmurui] best ever

今か今か[imakaimaka] eagerly waiting
今が今[imagaima] just now
今が今まで[imagaimamade] till just now
今しがた[imashigata] moment ago

皇后陛下[kougouheika] her majesty the Empress
今上陛下[kinjouheika] the reigning emperor
女王陛下[joouheika] Her Majesty the Queen
天皇陛下[tennouheika] His Majesty the Emperor
陛下[heika] your Majesty

両陛下[ryouheika] Their Majesties
国王陛下[kokuouheika] His Majesty the King
陛衛[heiei] Imperial guard
王后陛下[oukouheika] Her Majesty the Queen