御中[onaka] stomach
御話中[ohanashichuu] busy (phone)
アル中[aruchuu] alcoholism
π中間子[paichuukanshi] pi meson
暗中[anchuu] in the dark

暗中摸索[anchuumosaku] groping in the dark
意中[ichuu] one's mind
意中の女[ichuunoonna] sweetheart
井の中の蛙大海を知らず[inonakanokawazutaikaiwoshirazu] parochial
一日中[ichinichijuu] all day long

一も二も無く[ichimonimonaku] unhesitatingly
一言二言[hitokotofutakoto] a word or two
一石二鳥[issekinichou] killing two birds with one stone
一二に及ばず[ichininioyobazu] right away
一姫二太郎[ichihimenitarou] It's good to have a girl first and then a boy

うり二つ[urifutatsu] as alike as two melons (two peas in a pod)
黄道十二宮[koudoujuunikyuu] twelve signs of the zodiac
二度[futatabi] again
最小二乗法[saishounijouhou] least-squares method
三十二分音符[sanjuunibuonpu] 32nd note

一六銀行[ichirokuginkou] pawnshop
一六勝負[ichirokushoubu] gambling
五臓六腑[gozouroppu] the internal organs
三十六計[sanjuurokkei] the 36 (ancient Chinese military) strategies (of which the last resort was said to be beating a retreat)
三面六臂[sanmenroppi] rush of business

四六時中[shirokujichuu] around the clock
十六[juuroku] 16
十六音符[juurokuonpu] 16th note
十六夜[izayoi] sixteen-day-old moon
上方贅六[kamigatazeiroku] people of the Kyoto area

何時もより[itsumoyori] more than usual
御三時[osanji] three-o'clock snack
ある時[arutoki] once (i.e. "once, when I was studying ..")
安静時[anseiji] resting
安土桃山時代[azuchimomoyamajidai] Azuchi-Momoyama period (approx. 1558-1600 CE)

暗黒時代[ankokujidai] Dark Ages
育児時間[ikujijikan] nursing time
ひと時[ittoki] moment
一時に[ichidokini] at the same time
一時間[ichijikan] one hour