御祖父さん[ojiisan] grandfather
御父さん[otossan] father
異父[ifu] same mother, different father
家父長制[kafuchousei] patriarchal authority
外祖父[gaisofu] maternal grandfather

岳父[gakufu] (man's) father-in-law
杜父魚[tofugyo] sculpin (any fish of family Cottidae, inc. the bullheads and the miller's-thumb)
義父[gifu] father-in-law
教父[kyoufu] godfather
継父[keifu] stepfather

御祖父さん[ojiisan] grandfather
御祖母さん[obaasan] grandmother
遠祖[enso] forefathers
開祖[kaiso] (sect) founder
外祖父[gaisofu] maternal grandfather

共同祖界[kyoudousokai] international settlement
教祖[kyouso] founder of a religious sect
元祖[ganso] originator
お高祖頭巾[okosozukin] kerchief worn by women in former times in Japan in cold weather, covering the whole head (except eyes)
始祖[shiso] founder

高が[takaga] it's only ... (something)
意気軒高[ikikenkou] in high spirits
異常高温[ijoukouon] abnormally high temperatures
一斉高[isseidaka] all-round (market) advance
雲高[unkou] height of clouds

円高[endaka] high-valued yen
価値高い[kachitakai] valuable
可能性が高い[kanouseigatakai] very likely
勘定高い[kanjoudakai] calculating
気高い[kedakai] sublime