双節棍[nunchaku] nunchaku (two linked fighting sticks)
一双[issou] pair (esp. of folding screens)
一卵性双生児[ichiranseisouseiji] identical twins
双紙[soushi] written work (esp. a bound text, as opposed to a scroll)
自己双対[jikosoutsui] self dual

双刃[moroha] double-edged
双暗車[souansha] twin propellers
双殻類[soukakurui] bivalves
双眼[sougan] both eyes

お生憎様[oainikusama] that's too bad (ironical)
御誕生日おめでとうございます[otanjoubiomedetougozaimasu] Happy Birthday
隣の芝生は青い[tonarinoshibafuhaaoi] the grass is always greener on the other side
生きがいい[ikigaii] fresh (e.g. fish)
コンピューター援用生産[konpyuutaaenyouseisan] computer-aided manufacture

委託生[itakusei] scholarship student sent by government office or business
生す[nasu] to build up
異常発生[ijouhassei] plague
医学生[igakusei] medical student
医学生物学[igakuseibutsugaku] medical biology