一か八か[ichikabachika] sink or swim
嘘っ八[usoppachi] downright lie
嘘っ八百[usoppappyaku] full of lies
嘘八百[usohappyaku] full of lies
八釜しい[kamabisushii] noisy

口八丁[kuchihacchou] voluble
三十八度線[sanjuuhachidosen] the Thirty-eighth Parallel
四苦八苦[shikuhakku] being in dire distress
四通八達[shitsuuhattatsu] traffic network extending in all directions
四方八方[shihouhappou] in all directions

黄道十二宮[koudoujuunikyuu] twelve signs of the zodiac
丸十[marujuu] cross in a circle
五十音[gojuuon] the Japanese syllabary
五十音順[gojuuonjun] the syllabary order
五十三次[gojuusantsugi] the 53 Toukaidou stages

五十年祭[gojuunensai] jubilee
五十歩百歩[gojuppohyappo] six of one and a half dozen of the other
五十路[isoji] age fifty
三十戸[sanjikko] thirty houses
三十三所[sanjuusansho] any of a number of sets of thirty-three holy places enshrining Avalokitesvara (esp. those comprising a popular pilgrimage in the Kinki region)

御出でになる[oideninaru] to be
御珍々[ochinchin] penis
御田[oden] oden
御鍋[onabe] pot
御負けに[omakeni] to make matters worse

御呪い[omajinai] good luck charm
御襁褓気触れ[omutsukabure] diaper rash
御目出度う御座います[omedetougozaimasu] congratulations
御握り[onigiri] rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling and wrapped in nori)
御陰[okage] grace (of God)

助番[sukeban] leader of a female gang
ブロック番号[burokkubangou] block number
暗唱番号[anshoubangou] personal identification number
一貫番号[ikkanbangou] serial number
一番[ichiban] best

一番[hitotsugai] pair
一番鶏[ichibandori] first cockcrowing
一番手[ichibante] first player
一番乗り[ichibannori] leader of a charge
一番線[ichibansen] track no. 1

芥箱[gomibako] garbage can
げた箱[getabako] shoe rack (in genkan)
化粧箱[keshoubako] vanity case
救急箱[kyuukyuubako] first-aid kit
仕事箱[shigotobako] workbox

私書箱[shishobako] post office box
慈善箱[jizenbako] charity box
主の箱[shunohako] Ark of the Lord
手箱[tebako] (small) box to keep valuables, etc.
重箱[juubako] multi-tiered food box